Last updated: July 25, 2026. Tariff policy has changed roughly every three months since mid-2025, and it will change again. Check the date above before acting on anything in this article. What changed on July 24: the 10% Section 122 surcharge expired on schedule and was replaced the same minute by new Section 301 forced-labor duties. For Japan-origin goods the rate is now 12.5%, up from 10%. There was no duty-free gap.
This article is general information, not legal or customs advice. The final call on any individual package belongs to US Customs and Border Protection (CBP) and the carrier handling your shipment.
The short version: what you pay right now
If you order anime figures, trading cards, or other hobby goods from Japan today, here is the situation as of July 25, 2026:
- Every package pays duties, no matter how cheap it is. The $800 de minimis exemption — the rule that used to let small packages enter the US duty-free — has been suspended since August 29, 2025, and the suspension survived the Supreme Court ruling that struck down the tariffs it originally rode in on. On June 24, 2026 CBP made the suspension indefinite by interim final rule, and the statutory exemption is set to be abolished outright on July 1, 2027. Treat it as gone.
- The effective tariff on most anime merch from Japan is 12.5%. Since 12:01 a.m. EDT on July 24, 2026, Japan-origin goods carry new Section 301 forced-labor duties, set for Japan at the higher of 12.5% or the item’s regular MFN rate. Most figures and toys (HTS heading 9503) and trading cards carry a 0% MFN rate, so 12.5% is the whole tariff. This replaced the 10% Section 122 surcharge that had run since February 24 — your duty line went up by 2.5 points last week.
- On top of the duty, someone charges a processing fee. Either your shop builds it into a DDP (Delivered Duty Paid) surcharge at checkout, or the carrier bills you a disbursement fee on arrival — FedEx charges $15 or 2% of duties, whichever is higher as of January 2026, and UPS charges 3.5% with a $14 minimum.
- All the major shops and proxies are shipping to the US again. The chaos of autumn 2025 — when Japan Post, Good Smile, AmiAmi, and HLJ all suspended US shipments at once — is over. Details and resumption dates are in the shop table below.
- The July 24 cliff came and went without a gap. Section 122 hit its 150-day statutory limit and died at 12:01 a.m. EDT on July 24. USTR signed off on the replacement the day before, and the new duties began the same minute the old surcharge lapsed. Unlike Section 122, Section 301 carries no 150-day clock and no 15% ceiling, so this rate can sit unchanged indefinitely.
If you were waiting for the July 24 dust to settle before ordering: it has settled. Packages are moving normally and the math is stable again — just 2.5 points more expensive than it was last week. The one genuinely open question is a second USTR investigation that also names Japan; read the section below before committing to a pre-order that ships in 2027.
Timeline: how we got here (July 2025 → now)
| Date | What happened |
|---|---|
| Jul 30, 2025 | Executive order signed suspending the $800 de minimis exemption for all countries, effective Aug 29. Japanese goods face the ~15% IEEPA “reciprocal” tariff. |
| Aug 27, 2025 | Japan Post suspends most US-bound mail because it cannot collect duties. Good Smile, AmiAmi, HLJ, and others pause US shipping within days. |
| Aug 29, 2025 | De minimis suspension takes effect. Every package to the US now owes duties on entry. |
| Sep 8, 2025 | Good Smile resumes US shipping with higher shipping charges. |
| Oct 22, 2025 | AmiAmi resumes US shipping via ECMS and Surface Premium (duty prepaid). |
| Oct 27, 2025 | HLJ resumes with DDP options via DHL, FedEx, and ECMS. |
| Dec 17, 2025 | AmiAmi adds non-DDP DHL back (you pay the carrier on delivery). |
| Feb 20, 2026 | The Supreme Court rules the IEEPA tariffs unlawful. The administration terminates them the same day — and immediately imposes a 10% global surcharge under Section 122, while issuing a new executive order continuing the de minimis suspension on a different legal basis. The surcharge (Proclamation 11012) took effect Feb 24, starting its 150-day clock. Net effect for Japan: ~15% → 10%. |
| Apr 14, 2026 | Japan Post resumes accepting all US-bound mail, on condition that senders prepay duties to CBP through an approved app (Zonos Prepay). Documents and gifts under $100 remain duty-free. Full EMS convenience hasn’t returned, but the door is open again. |
| Apr 21, 2026 | Buyee switches from its flat 15.5% DDP surcharge to category-based duty rates. |
| May 7, 2026 | The Court of International Trade rules the Section 122 surcharge invalid. |
| May 12, 2026 | The Federal Circuit stays that ruling. CBP keeps collecting the 10% from everyone except the three named plaintiffs while the appeal proceeds. |
| Jun 24, 2026 | CBP issues interim final rules indefinitely suspending de minimis for postal and all other modes, and creating a new informal entry process for mail. |
| Jul 23, 2026 | USTR announces final action in its forced-labor Section 301 investigations: duties of 10% or 12.5% on 60 economies covering 99.4% of US imports. |
| Jul 24, 2026 | Section 122 expires at 12:01 a.m. EDT and the Section 301 duties take effect the same minute. Japan lands at the higher of 12.5% or its MFN rate. CBP’s new postal informal entry process starts the same day, and two small businesses sue at the CIT to block the new duties. |
Two things stand out from this timeline. First, every time a tariff has been struck down or timed out, a replacement under a different statute has appeared within days — and on July 24, within the same minute. Betting on a court ruling or a sunset clause to make your figures duty-free has not paid off once in two years. Second, the industry adapted fast: within two months of the August 2025 shutdown, every major shop had a working duty-prepaid pipeline.
What you actually pay: three real-world examples
Assumptions: the item is a typical anime figure or sealed TCG product (0% base duty), the current 12.5% Section 301 duty applies, and shipping cost is excluded from the duty calculation for simplicity (some carriers and shops calculate duty on item value only; check your shop’s terms, as a few include shipping in the dutiable value). Numbers are estimates — the exact figure on your bill depends on the shop, carrier, and how CBP classifies the item. To put your own order through the same math — service fees, shipping and the duty line together — use our proxy fee calculator.
Scenario A: $50 prize figure or booster box
| Route | Duty | Fees | Total added | % of item price |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DDP shop (AmiAmi ECMS, HLJ DDP, GSC) | ~$6 | built into checkout surcharge | ~$6–10 | 13–20% |
| Non-DDP courier (e.g., AmiAmi DHL) | $6.25 | ~$15 carrier disbursement fee | ~$21 | ~42% |
Takeaway: on cheap items, the carrier’s flat disbursement fee hurts far more than the tariff itself. For a $50 order, always pick a DDP option, or bundle several items into one box so the flat fee is spread across more value — consolidation and carrier choice are worth more than the tariff here, and we cover both in our guide to the cheapest ways to ship from Japan.
Scenario B: $150 scale figure pre-order
| Route | Duty | Fees | Total added | % of item price |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DDP shop | ~$19 | built in | ~$19–24 | 13–16% |
| Non-DDP courier | $18.75 | ~$15 | ~$34 | ~22% |
| Proxy with prepaid duty (Buyee/ZenMarket) | category rate ≈ 12.5–15% | proxy service + prepay fees | ~$22–32 | 15–21% |
Takeaway: this is the sweet spot where all routes converge on “roughly 13–16% extra.” Budget that into every pre-order and you won’t be surprised.
Scenario C: $500 grail (big scale figure, PSA-graded card)
| Route | Duty | Fees | Total added | % of item price |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DDP shop | ~$63 | built in | ~$63–75 | 13–15% |
| Non-DDP courier | $62.50 | $15 (FedEx: 2% of the duty is under $15, so the minimum applies) | ~$78 | ~16% |
| Non-DDP UPS | $62.50 | 3.5% of outlay, $14 min | ~$77 | ~15% |
Takeaway: on expensive items the percentage settles near the raw tariff rate, and the DDP-vs-COD gap narrows. What matters more here is declared-value accuracy and insurance, not the fee structure.
One more scenario worth knowing: bona fide gifts valued at $100 or less sent through the post remain duty-free under the current postal rules. That does not make it legal to have a shop mark your $500 order as a “gift” — misdeclaration risks seizure — but genuine gifts from friends or family in Japan still have a duty-free lane. CBP’s June 2026 rules left that allowance and the $200 personal-article allowance untouched: they sit in a different part of the statute from the $800 de minimis provision that was suspended.
Shop-by-shop status (as of July 25, 2026)
| Shop / Proxy | US shipping status | Method | Since |
|---|---|---|---|
| Good Smile (GSC) | Shipping | Duties handled up front; US shipping charges raised to cover costs. Tariff FAQ | Sep 8, 2025 |
| AmiAmi | Shipping | DDP via ECMS and Surface Premium (since Oct 22, 2025); non-DDP DHL also available — you pay duty + ~$15+ fee on delivery. Announcements | Oct 22 / Dec 17, 2025 |
| HobbyLink Japan (HLJ) | Shipping | DDP via DHL, FedEx, and ECMS. HLJ blog | Oct 27, 2025 |
| Buyee | Shipping | DDP mandatory for US. Flat 15.5% surcharge from Aug 2025; category-based duty rates since Apr 21, 2026. Notices | Aug 2025 |
| ZenMarket | Shipping | Duty prepayment on US-bound courier parcels (DHL/UPS/FedEx), roughly 15% charged at checkout. Announcement | 2025 (prepay introduced Aug; mandatory rollout completed by Dec) |
| Japan Post (direct mail from Japan) | Accepting all mail types again | Sender must prepay duties via a CBP-approved app (currently Zonos Prepay); gifts ≤ $100 duty-free. Since Jul 24, 2026 inbound mail up to $2,500 also moves through CBP’s new postal informal entry process | Apr 14, 2026 |
Practical notes:
- “DDP” does not mean “no fees.” It means duties are collected before shipment instead of at your door. Shops and carriers still take a handling margin, which is why DDP surcharges (like Buyee’s old flat 15.5%) run above the raw tariff rate.
- Any surcharge table you saw before July 24 is stale. As of July 25, none of the major shops or proxies had published a revised duty schedule reflecting the 12.5% rate. Read the duty line on your own checkout screen rather than trusting a percentage quoted in a blog post — including the ones in this article, which are calculated from the published tariff rate, not copied from shop price lists.
- DDP surcharges are usually non-refundable if rates drop. When Japan’s rate fell from 15% to 10% in February, prepaid surcharges on already-shipped orders generally weren’t recalculated. The reverse also applies: a rise like July’s typically shows up as a higher duty line at shipment on pre-orders you placed months ago, not as a cost the shop absorbs.
- Private sellers on eBay, Mercari, and small shops vary wildly — some use Japan Post’s new prepay flow, some use couriers, some quietly stopped shipping to the US. Ask before you bid.
What replaced Section 122 on July 24
Section 122 was a 150-day instrument from the start, and it hit that wall at 12:01 a.m. EDT on July 24, 2026. The administration had the succession ready: USTR announced final action in its forced-labor Section 301 investigations on July 23, and the new duties began the moment the old surcharge lapsed. Here is what is now in force:
- The legal basis moved from Section 122 to Section 301. The new duties come out of USTR investigations into 60 economies’ failure to ban imports produced with forced labor. They cover 99.4% of US imports and are collected under new HTSUS Chapter 99 headings 9903.05.20 through 9903.06.21.
- Japan pays the higher of 12.5% or its MFN rate. Japan sits in a small group with the EU, Taiwan, Korea and Switzerland that got a “net of MFN” calculation rather than a flat add-on, which under last year’s US–Japan agreement holds the combined rate at 12.5% including existing duties. For figures, toys and cards — all 0% MFN — that works out to a flat 12.5%. Seventeen other economies were assigned 10%; the remaining 38, China among them, got 12.5% stacked on top of MFN.
- Section 232 goods and a list of exclusions are carved out. Steel, aluminium, copper, vehicles, wood and semiconductor products already covered by Section 232 are excluded, along with civil aircraft, pharmaceuticals, humanitarian donations, and books, publications, films and other informational materials. Nothing in the annexes exempts Chapter 95 toys and games, so figures, model kits, plushies and sealed card products are squarely covered.
- There is no expiry date and no rate ceiling this time. Section 122 was capped at 15% and 150 days. Section 301 has neither limit, so the pressure that an approaching sunset used to create is gone. This rate can sit where it is indefinitely.
- The “on the water” grace period applied to ocean freight only. Goods loaded onto a vessel and already in transit before July 24 escaped the new duty if they were entered for consumption before July 28. Air and courier shipments got nothing — if your parcel cleared on or after July 24, it paid 12.5%.
- The courts are not finished. Two small businesses sued at the Court of International Trade on July 24, arguing USTR cannot lift an expired tariff into a different statute by applying near-identical rates to 60 very different economies without country-specific findings. Separately, the CIT held Section 122 unlawful back in May, and the Federal Circuit appeal — including the question of refunds for duties collected under it — is still live. None of this helps a hobbyist: refund rights attach to formal customs entries, not to the informal postal and courier entries collectors actually use.
The next thing to watch
The forced-labor cases were only half of what USTR opened on March 11, 2026. A second Section 301 track on structural excess manufacturing capacity covers 16 economies — Japan among them — and had produced no determination as of July 25. That is the live risk to the 12.5% figure above: if it lands with a duty of its own on Japanese goods, hobby imports could be hit a second time, and there is no statutory cap to stop it.
Two smaller dates matter for anything sent by post. CBP’s new informal entry process for mail valued at $2,500 or less started on July 24, which means duty on Japan Post parcels is now assessed through a worksheet the inbound carrier has to file rather than improvised at delivery — expect fewer packages to slip through unbilled. Enforcement of most of that rule’s exclusions begins October 22, 2026. And the statutory de minimis exemption is scheduled for outright repeal on July 1, 2027, which forecloses any quiet return of the $800 threshold.
What this means in practice: for in-stock items there is nothing left to wait for. 12.5% is the number, and waiting no longer has an upside — the sunset that might have produced a duty-free window is spent. For pre-orders shipping in 2027, budget for the possibility of more than 12.5%, and prefer shops that charge duty at shipment over ones that lock in a surcharge at order time. We will update this page when the excess-capacity determination lands.
FAQ
Is the $800 de minimis exemption coming back?
No. The suspension survived a Supreme Court loss (via a new executive order on different legal authority), CBP made it indefinite by interim final rule on June 24, 2026, and the statutory exemption itself is set to be repealed on July 1, 2027. Litigation continues, but plan every purchase assuming duty applies.
Do I pay tariffs on used/pre-owned items or items under $20?
Yes. With de minimis suspended, there is no value floor. Duty applies to the declared value of used goods just like new ones. The only meaningful exception is bona fide gifts of $100 or less sent by post.
My package arrived and nobody billed me anything. Did I get lucky?
It happens — clearance is inconsistent, especially on postal and low-value courier shipments. Carriers can also bill duties weeks after delivery, so don’t spend that money yet. This under-collection is exactly what CBP’s new postal entry process, live since July 24, 2026, is designed to stop — expect it to happen less often from here.
Are trading cards taxed differently from figures?
Both typically carry a 0% base (MFN) duty rate, so under the current regime both effectively pay the same 12.5%. Buyee’s category-based system may show slightly different rates per category. Graded-card slabs are still cards for classification purposes, but high declared values attract more customs attention.
Are doujinshi, manga and art books hit by the 12.5% too?
Possibly not. The July 24 Section 301 action carves out “informational materials,” which customs advisories describe as covering books, publications, films and media, and printed matter generally carries a 0% MFN rate as well — so a book-only shipment can legitimately land at zero duty. Don’t bank on it: whether a parcel gets the exclusion depends on how it is classified and on the filer applying the right Chapter 99 code, and a mixed box of books plus a figure will not be treated as all books. If you are billed duty on a book-only order, it is fair to ask the shop or carrier to check the classification.
Should I use a US forwarding address to dodge the tariff?
No — that changes nothing. Duty is assessed when goods enter the US, regardless of the final delivery address. Freight forwarders are subject to the same rules, and some now refuse Japan-origin hobby shipments precisely because of duty-collection liability.
Will I get a refund if the courts strike these tariffs down for good?
Realistically, no. Section 122 was ruled invalid by the CIT in May 2026 and then expired in July, and the Federal Circuit appeal — including whether importers other than the named plaintiffs get refunds — is still pending. The replacement Section 301 duties were challenged at the CIT on the day they took effect, and that suit also asks for refunds with interest. But refund claims attach to formal customs entries; the informal postal and courier entries collectors use don’t preserve them. Any relief that lands will go to commercial importers, not to your figure order.
Is buying from Japan still worth it?
For most collectors, yes. The yen remains historically weak (around ¥163/USD in late July 2026), which for dollar-based buyers offsets far more than the 12.5% tariff compared with 2021-era exchange rates. Japanese retail and secondhand prices for figures and TCG singles are also frequently below US market prices by more than the tariff margin — though not in every category, as our figure price data for July 2026 shows. Do the math per item — but the tariff alone rarely flips the answer.
Sources
- Japan Post: Resumption of acceptance of US-bound mail (Apr 13, 2026 notice)
- Zonos: Japan Post US duty prepayment
- White & Case: US terminates IEEPA-based tariffs following Supreme Court decision
- Skadden: The Supreme Court ends IEEPA tariffs (Feb 2026)
- Skadden: US trade court strikes down Section 122 tariffs (May 2026)
- Troutman Pepper Locke: Federal Circuit hits pause on CIT’s Section 122 ruling
- USTR: Final action in the forced labor Section 301 investigations (Jul 23, 2026)
- USTR: Section 301 — structural excess capacity investigations (still open; includes Japan)
- National Law Review: USTR imposes Section 301 forced-labor tariffs on 60 economies (rate tiers by country)
- C.H. Robinson: New Section 301 forced-labor tariffs now in effect (exclusions, in-transit rule, CSMS #69326983)
- Nippon.com: US imposes new 12.5% forced-labor tariffs on Japan (Jul 24, 2026)
- Liberty Justice Center: CIT challenge to the new Section 301 tariffs (Jul 24, 2026)
- Federal Register: Indefinite suspension of de minimis for mail + new postal informal entry process
- Federal Register: Indefinite suspension of de minimis for all non-postal modes
- Troutman Pepper Locke: CBP’s new international mail entry process (gift allowances preserved)
- The Conveyor: Section 122 expires July 24 — Section 301 duties may replace it (pre-decision analysis)
- Good Smile US: US tariffs help center
- AmiAmi: Important announcements
- HLJ blog
- Buyee: Official notices
- ZenMarket: Prepay import duties on US parcels
- UPS brokerage/disbursement rates
- CBP — de minimis and entry rules
- Community tracking: MyFigureCollection US Tariff Updates thread (Part 4)
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